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Amoy Street () is a one-way street located within Telok Ayer, a part of Chinatown, within the Outram Planning Area in Singapore. Amoy Street starts at its junction with Telok Ayer Street and McCallum Street and ends with its junction with Pekin Street, now a pedestrian mall. It is intersected by Boon Tat Street and Cross Street. ==Etymology and history== The name Amoy is an English transliteration of the Zhangzhou pronunciation of the words 厦门 (pronounced E-mng in Standard Hokkien (Amoy) and Xiamen in Standard Mandarin.) The Zhangzhou Hokkien pronunciation was used instead of Standard Xiamen Hokkien because of the overwhelming numbers of Zhangzhou people who left Amoy in China to settle in Singapore through the city's port. Amoy Street is one of the old streets developed during the 1830s defining Chinatown under Stamford Raffles' 1822 Plan. It was listed in George Drumgoole Coleman's 1836 ''Map of Singapore'' as "Amoi Street", which was probably a reference to the many migrants who came from Amoy. During the British colonial era, Amoy Street was noted for its opium smoking dens. The Chinese name for the street is based on landmarks in the area: it is called ''ma cho keng au''(妈祖宫后) in Hokkien (rear of the Ma Cho Temple), or ''kun yam miu hau kai'' in Cantonese (behind the Kun Yam temple), referring to the Thian Hock Keng Temple on Telok Ayer Street where both goddesses were worshipped. Amoy Street was also known as ''ha mun kai'' in Cantonese, ''ha mun'' being the Cantonese pronunciation of the characters representing the name of the place Amoy. The street was also known colloquially as Free School Street or ''ghi oh khau'' (义学口front of the school) because the ''Cui Ying'' School was built here in 1854. It was in one of the shophouses here (Number 70) that the first Anglo-Chinese School was started on 1March 1886. The shophouse has since been marked as a historic site. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Amoy Street, Singapore」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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